Japan's increased energy import needs along with turmoil in Libya, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, and Yemen, will continue to support higher crude prices. Crude and products pulled back slightly this week on temporary demand destruction from Japan. The reality is that Japan will have to find ways to make up for the 10% of nuclear energy production destroyed by recent events.
Evidence of continued crude pricing strength can be seen in the term structure of Brent crude futures becoming completely backwardated. Even well supplied WTI crude futures have turned backwardated from December 2011 onward. Stronger evidence on higher crude prices are evident on year spreads for WTI and Brent. One month ago the spread was at a $3.51 contango. On Friday this spread has gone to a $1.95 backwardation.
Backwardated pricing will continue to bring crude out of storage and into the market on stronger demand. When near months on WTI futures follow Brent trend, pricing will become even more supported.
If this was not bad enough news for anyone seeking lower crude and refined product prices, Nigeria is scheduled to hold elections in April. The trend on these elections is for rebel troops to destroy pipelines, squeezing supply of valuable light sweet crude and adding additional upward pricing pressure.
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